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鼻塞式CPAP在新生儿呼吸衰竭中的应用及护理
引用本文:李焕芝,张洁,郑朝艳,童慧敏.鼻塞式CPAP在新生儿呼吸衰竭中的应用及护理[J].护士进修杂志,2002,17(9):680-681.
作者姓名:李焕芝  张洁  郑朝艳  童慧敏
作者单位:新乡医学院第一附属医院,河南,卫辉,453100
摘    要:目的 探讨鼻塞式持续气道正压通气(NCPAP)在新生儿呼吸衰竭中的应用及护理。方法 应用NCPAP治疗82例新生儿呼吸衰竭患儿,并观察生命体征的变化。结果 应用NCPAP 1h,82例中完全缓解67例(81.7%)。改善9例(11%),无效6例(7.3%),总有效率达92.7%。结论 NCPAP治疗新生儿呼吸衰竭临床效果显著且安全。

关 键 词:鼻塞式CPAP  新生儿  呼吸衰竭  护理  正压通气
文章编号:1002-6975(2002)09-0680-02
修稿时间:2002年3月12日

The application and nursing of NCPAP in neonate with failure of respiration
Li Huanzhi Zhang jie Zheng zhaoyan,et al.The application and nursing of NCPAP in neonate with failure of respiration[J].Journal of Nurses Training,2002,17(9):680-681.
Authors:Li Huanzhi Zhang jie Zheng zhaoyan  
Abstract:Objectives To discuss the application and nurse of nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) in neonate with failure of respiration. Method 82 neonate infants with failure of respiration were treated by NCPAP and observed the changes of vital signs. Results After using NCPAP one hour, the result showed that the clinical symptoms disappeared in 67 of 82 patients with failure of respiration, improved in 9 patients, 6 had no efficacy, and the total efficiency was 92.7%. Conclusion The treatment of breath failure in newborn infant using NCPAP is very effective and safe.
Keywords:Failure of respiration    Positive airway pressure    Neonate
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