广东梅县城区体检人群血尿酸水平的调查研究

目的了解梅县城区人群的血尿酸水平和高尿酸血症（hyperuricemia，HUA）的患病率。方法对8532名行健康体检者的血尿酸及血清肌酐、血尿素氮、总胆固醇、甘油三酯、血糖和血压的测定结果进行统计分析。结果受检者血尿酸水平为（328±90）μmol／L，男性为（348±83）μmol／L、女性为（265±85）μmol／L，其中HUA的患病率：男12．66％，女8．12％，男女合计10．68％。HUA的患病率随年龄的增长而升高，并有年轻化趋势。HUA组血清肌酐、尿素氮、总胆固醇、甘油三酯、血糖、血压的异常率均显著高于血尿酸正常组（P〈0．05）。结论梅县城区人群血尿酸水平和HUA患病率与全国平均水平相近；HUA患病率随年龄的增长而升高，HUA患者容易伴发高脂血症、高血糖、高血压和肾功能损害。

Survery of levels of serurn uric acid in population of healty check of Meixian city

Objective To understand levels of serum uric acid and the incidence of hyperuricemia (HUA)in population of Meixian city.Mothods To analyse results of cerum uric acid and creatinine and urea nitrogen and total cholesterol and triglycerides and blood sugar and blood pressure tested in a total of 8532 people of heahy cheek.Results In all people of healty check,levels average of serum uric acid were(328±90)μ mol/Lin men and(265±90)μmol/L in women.The incidence of HUA were 12.66%in men and 8.12%in women.Total incidence of HUA were 10.68%.The incidence of HUA were elevated with growth age and to have younger therd.The abnormal rate of serum creatinine and urea nitrogen and tolal cholesterol and triglycerides and blood sugar and blod pressure in group of HUA were higher and in normal group(P＜0.05).Conclusion Levels of serum uric acid and the incidence of HUA in population of Meixian City is similar to the national average.The incidence of HUA is elevated with grouth gae.The patients with HUA are easy assouated with hyperlipidemia and high blood sugar and high blood pressure and renal dysfuntion.