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唇腭裂患儿术后麻醉苏醒期并发症评估
引用本文:张松,张志武,徐静,高嵩,黄鹤,李光早.唇腭裂患儿术后麻醉苏醒期并发症评估[J].蚌埠医学院学报,2010,35(1):25-27.
作者姓名:张松  张志武  徐静  高嵩  黄鹤  李光早
作者单位:1. 蚌埠医学院第一附属医院整形外科, 安徽蚌埠 233004;2. 蚌埠医学院第一附属医院麻醉科, 安徽蚌埠 233004
摘    要:目的:分析唇腭裂患儿手术麻醉苏醒期并发症的分布特点,探讨有效预防治疗措施。方法:650例3个月~6岁唇腭裂手术患儿,根据年龄分为3组:婴儿组3个月~1岁,幼儿组>1~3岁,儿童组>3~6岁,对麻醉苏醒期所出现的并发症进行评估和分析。结果:各年龄组中并发症分布不一致,婴儿组以低氧血症(23.0%)多见,幼儿组以心动过速(7.4%)和低氧血症(8.5%)多见,儿童组则以呕吐(10.9%)、躁动(6.5%)多见(P<0.05)。结论:对唇腭裂患儿麻醉苏醒期应加强观察和监测,并根据年龄特点采取不同的治疗和护理措施。

关 键 词:外科手术  整形    麻醉    苏醒期    唇腭裂    并发症    儿童  住院
收稿时间:2009-01-23

Analysis of complications in young children with cleft lip and palate during the waking period of anesthesia after surgery operation
ZHANG Song,ZHANG Zhi-wu,XU Jing,GAO Song,HUANG He,LI Guang-zao.Analysis of complications in young children with cleft lip and palate during the waking period of anesthesia after surgery operation[J].Journal of Bengbu Medical College,2010,35(1):25-27.
Authors:ZHANG Song  ZHANG Zhi-wu  XU Jing  GAO Song  HUANG He  LI Guang-zao
Institution:1. Department of Plastic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu Anhui 233004, China;2. Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu Anhui 233004, China
Abstract:Objective:To analyze the complications in children with cleft lip and palate during the waking period of anesthesia after surgery operation,and to find out the preventive and treatment measures.Methods:Six hundred and fifty children with cleft lip and palate were divided into three age groups:infant group(3 month-1 year),young child group(>1-3 year) and child group(>3-6 year).The complications in the waking period of anesthesia after surgery operation were observed and analyzed retrospectively.Results:The i...
Keywords:surgery  plastic  anesthesia  waking period  cleft lip and palate  complication  child  hospitalized  
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