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Komplikationen der Vernetzung der Hornhaut
Authors:TG Seiler MD  G Schmidinger  I Fischinger  T Koller  T Seiler
Institution:1. Institut für Refraktive und Ophthalmo-Chirurgie (IROC), Stockerstr. 37, 8002, Zürich, Schweiz
2. Augenklinik im AKH Wien, Medizinische Universit?t Wien, Wien, ?sterreich
Abstract:

Background

More than 10 years after the clinical introduction of corneal cross-linking (CXL) the indications and contraindications are still not yet defined. Fundamental for such a list is the incidence of complications.

Methods

A PubMed search for complications of corneal crosslinking published up to March 2013 was carried out.

Results

The published complication rates ranged from 1 % to 10?% depending on the stage of keratoconus. Early postoperative complications were transient stromal haze, sterile infiltrates, endothelium decompensation, delayed epithelial healing and infectious keratitis. Stromal opacity can be a delayed postoperative event.

Conclusions

Complications after corneal cross-linking treatment for keratoconus are rare but the management of these complications may need keratoplasty.
Keywords:
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