体外共培养双份脐血CD34^＋细胞对各自归巢相关分子表达的影响

本研究探讨脐血CD34^＋细胞体外混合培养对彼此归巢相关分子表达的影响。从正常人骨髓中分离扩增间充质干细胞，富集传代，加速器照射（12Gy）后作为滋养层细胞，将免疫磁珠分选纯化的两份脐血CD34^＋细胞混合接种到其表面（其中1份CD34^＋细胞用CFSE标记），观察各自归巢相关分子（黏附分子）表达的变化。结果表明，脐血CD34^＋细胞分选富集的纯度为（98．25±0．93）％，实验组在共培养6天后，两份脐血CD34^＋细胞的比例分别降为（60．4±6．32）％和（60．2±5．12）％，但与对照组比较无统计学差异；实验组各份CD34^＋细胞的CD44，CD62L，CD184以及CD26的阳性率较培养前均无显著变化。而CD162表达显著下降。CD54在培养3天后有所上升，但培养6天后下降至培养前水平，与对照组比较无统计学差异。结论：将两份脐血的CD34^＋细胞体外混合培养对彼此归巢相关分子并无明显影响

Influence of Co-culture Ex Vivo of CD34+ Cells from Different Two Units of Cord Blood on their Homing-related Adherent Molecules Expression

The study was aimed to explore the influence of co-culture ex vivo of CD34+ cells from two units of cord blood (CB) on the homing-related adherent molecule expression of each other. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) were obtained from human bone marrow. Two units of CB CD34+ cells were co-cultured on 12 Gy gamma-ray irradiated MSC layer. Their adherent molecule expressions were assessed by flow cytometry. The results showed that the purity of the isolated CD34+ cells was (98.25+/-0.93)%. After co-culture on MSC layer for 6 days, the proportion of CD34+ cells of each unit was dropped to (60.4+/-6.32)% and (60.2+/-5.12)% respectively, but there was no significant difference from the control groups. The expressions of CD44, CD62L, CD184 and CD26 on CD34+ cells of each unit remained unaffected. The expression of CD162 was downregulated and CD54 was first increased but then dropped to the level before co-culture. But there was no significant difference between the experimental and control groups. In conclusion, co-culture of CD34+ cells from two units of CB may have no effects on the adherent molecule expressions of each other.