北京市昌平区初治涂阳肺结核病人短程督导化疗的近、远期效果

目的　观察初治涂阳肺结核短程化学治疗的近期及远期疗效。方法 回顾性分析、调查昌平区1992—1994年155例经6个月短程化学治疗的疗效及1、2、10年的随访结果 。结果 治疗结束时,痰菌阴转率、肺部病变吸收好转率各为96.8%和97.0%,治疗结束后1、2、10年的随访未见复发病人。结论 全程督导下短化具有很好的近、远期效果。

Short-term and long-term treatment effects of new smear positive tuberculosis cases in Changping District in Beijing

Objective To observe the short?term and long?term effects of smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients with short?course chemotherapy. Method The 6 months, 1 year, 2 years and 10 years effects of 155 patients in Changping District from 1992 to 1994 were analyzed retrospectively. Results By the end of the treatment, the sputum negative conversion rate and the radiographic improvement rate were 96.8% and 97.0% respectively the follow?up radiograph Results within one year, within two years and within ten years were 97%, 99% and 100% respectively the relapse rate (sputum and radiography) is 0. Conclusion The short?course chemotherapy regimen including SHRZ or HRE is high effective,safe, with low relapse rate and less adverse reaction for new smear positive tuberculosis patients.