《东医宝鉴》引录“本草”探源

《东医宝鉴》是朝韩最负盛名的传统医籍,由医家许浚采撷中国明以前医籍及其他汉籍文献的精华分类编纂而成.书中引文均标出了所引文献的来源出处,其中标记为“本草”的引文情况比较复杂.从“本草”引文的分布、来源、征引方式、药学特色等几方面入手,对《东医宝鉴》引录的“本草”进行初步考证发现,在全书正文23卷中,每卷均有源于“本草”的引文;许浚所谓“本草”,多数出自《证类本草》,少数混入了其他医书的内容;许氏摘要、化裁引录原书,已经融入了作者追求简洁实用的思想.

Research on the citation of Herbal in Dongeuibogam

Dongeuibogam is the most prestigious traditional medical book in Korea,written by Heo Joon,who codified it by picking the essence of Chinese traditional medical books before the Ming Dynasty and some other ancient Chinese books and sorted them out.Among the citations of this book,those marked as＂ Herbal＂ is more complicated.We made a preliminary research on the citations of such Herbal,from their distribution,sources,citation manners,pharmacological features,to find that 23 rolls of main text to include citations of Herbal in each roll.We also found that most Herbal referred by Heo Joon come from Zheng lei ben cao （Classified Materia Medica）,and a few of the contents are mixed with the contents of other medical books.Heo Joon abstracted and modified the citations from the source literature,embodying his ideas of pursuing conciseness and practicability.