美术工作者的人格特质研究

目的：探讨不同绘画种类和绘画风格美术工作者的感觉寻求人格特质倾向。方法：将86名美术工作者与153名普通人的感觉寻求特质进行比较，并根据美术工作者的绘画种类和绘画风格进行分类相互比较。结果：美术工作者的感觉寻求得分明显高于普通人的得分，美术工作者与普通人之间在“摆脱抑制”分量表上的差异最为显著。美术组男性与女性除了在“经验寻求”分量表上的差异不显著外，其他三个分量表的得分均高于女性。国画与西画倾向之间除了“经验寻求”分量表上有显著性差异外，其他三个分量表的得分差异均不显著；现代与传统风格倾向则在“经验寻求”、“单调耐受性”和“一般特征”上存在显著差异，其中“经验寻求”最为显著。结论：“摆脱抑制”分量表得分的高低与是否美术专业有关．而“经验寻求”得分的不同与美术丁作者的个人绘画风格有关。

Sensation Seeking in Painter Sample

Objective: To Study Sensation seeking personality particularity with of painters with different painting kinds and styles. Methods: Sensation seeking particularity of 86 painters and 153 non-painters was tested, and sorted into different painting kinds and styles. Results: Painters scored higher than non-painters in Sensation seeking scale, especially in disinhibition scale. Among the painters, male scored higher than female, except for experience seeking scale which had no notable difference. The artists of Chinese painting got low scores in experience seeking scale compared with that of west painting. Modern style painters have more expression in experience seeking, boredom susceptibility and general scales compared with traditional style painters, especially experience seeking. Conclusion: The scores of disinhibition are related with whether who is a painter or not, but experience seeking is related with the painting style.