| 闽东农村婴幼儿腹泻病原学调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 肖树生,肖宜英,张昌浩,林柳英,施小勤.闽东农村婴幼儿腹泻病原学调查[J].福建医科大学学报,1994(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 肖树生 肖宜英 张昌浩 林柳英 施小勤 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建省周宁县卫生防疫站，周宁县县直机关托儿所医疗室 |
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| 摘 要： | 对闽东农村５８２例婴幼儿腹泻患者进行细菌性病原调查，在２０８例腹泻患儿粪便中检出致泻菌２４６株，检出率为４２．２６％，其中ＥＴＥＣ７７株（１３．２３％），ＥＩＥＣ１９株（３．２６％），空肠弯曲菌１７株（２．９２％），沙门氏茵６株（１．０３％），亲水性气单胞菌２株（０．３４％）。表明致泻大肠杆菌（ＥＴＥＣ，ＥＰＥＣ，ＥＩＥＣ）是我区婴幼儿致泻主导菌群，占检出菌的６６．３％。混合感染率在农村腹泻患儿中高达１７．３％，值得临床工作者重视。
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| 关 键 词： | 腹泻，细菌性，婴幼儿，调查 |
An Etiologic Study of the Infant Diarrhoea at the Rural Area in the East Fujian Province |
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| Xiao Shusheng,XiaoYiying,Zhang Changhao,et al.An Etiologic Study of the Infant Diarrhoea at the Rural Area in the East Fujian Province[J].Journal of Fujian Medical University,1994(2). |
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| Authors: | Xiao Shusheng XiaoYiying Zhang Changhao |
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| Abstract: | infants with diarrhoea were investigated for the bacteriol etiology.246 strains were isolated from stool specimens of 208 infants with diarrhoea.The detectable rate was 42.26%.of which 77 strains(13.23%)were ETEC,67 strains(11.51%)were EPEC,58 strains(9.97%)were Shigella,19 strains(3.26)were EIEC,17 strains(2.92%)were Campylobacter coli, 6 strains(1. 03%) were Salmonella,and 2 strains(0.34%)were Aeromonas hydrophila.This shows that the diarrheagenic C.coli(ETEC, EPEC, EIEC)was the principal flora of the infants diarrhoea,accounting for 66.3%of total strains detected.The incidence rate of the mixed infection among the infants diarrhoea was higher,17.3%, |
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| Keywords: | diarrhoea bacterial etiology infant |
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