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Physical activity and its correlates in a pediatric solid‐organ transplant population
Authors:Samantha Lui  Astrid de Souza  Atul Sharma  Julie Fairbairn  Richard Schreiber  Kathryn Armstrong  Tom Blydt‐Hansen
Abstract:PA has been shown to have benefits in SOT patients. Studies assessing physical activity levels and its correlates in a pediatric solid‐organ transplant population are limited. The aim of this study was to assess PA levels and identify baseline and contemporaneous factors that contribute to PA in a pediatric SOT population. A retrospective cross‐sectional review was performed on 58 pediatric transplant patients (16 heart, 29 kidney, and 13 liver transplant). PA was measured by PAQ‐C or PAQ‐A. Demographics, baseline, and contemporaneous factors were collected. There were no significant differences in baseline and contemporaneous characteristics between heart, kidney, and liver transplant recipients. SOT recipients were 15.2 12.3‐17.3] years old at time of completing the PAQ. Median PAQ score was 2.2 1.7‐2.9]. There were no significant differences in PAQ scores between organ transplant type or between genders. Lower PAQ score was associated with sensory disability (9 vs 49 without disability; P = <.01) and age at time of completing the PAQ (r = ?.50, P = <.01). These results suggest that older age at time of completing the PAQ and presence of sensory disability may influence PA levels in the pediatric SOT population.
Keywords:child  heart transplant  kidney transplant  liver transplant  physical activity
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