美国公共医疗保险的影响效应分析

作为美国医疗保险市场的重要组成部分,公共医疗保险近年来在市场上占据了相当可观的份额,并显现出强劲增长的态势。文章通过相关文献厘清目前美国公共医疗保险所产生的一系列影响,进而关注美国公共医疗保险的影响情况和溢出效应,并提出在未来研究公共医疗保险时应当着重考虑的方向和突破的重点难点问题,以及由此对我国医疗保险改革的经验借鉴。

Review on the Institutional Design and Impact Analysis of American Public Health Insurance

As an important part of the US health insurance market,public health insurance has occupied a considerable market share in recent years and has shown strong growth.It focuses on the inst让utional design and spillover efiects of public health insurance in the United States,and attempts to clarify the current progress of the US public health insurance project and its resulting impacts by analyzing relevant literature.On this basis,It put forward the key issues that should be paid attention to when studying the public health insurance in the future,and the experience that China's public health insurance reform may learn from.