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氯胺酮用于躁狂型精神分裂症产妇行剖宫产麻醉的可行性
引用本文:吴国远,梁治辉,吴运斌. 氯胺酮用于躁狂型精神分裂症产妇行剖宫产麻醉的可行性[J]. 华夏医学, 2009, 22(3): 405-407
作者姓名:吴国远  梁治辉  吴运斌
作者单位:广西中医学院第三附属医院,广西,柳州,545001;柳州医学高等专科学校第一附属医院,广西,柳州,545002
摘    要:目的:讨论躁狂型精神分裂症产妇行剖宫产的麻醉方法,使用氯胺酮静脉注射的可行性.方法:8例狂躁型精神分裂症育龄产妇,强行固定患者,迅速开放静脉,面罩给氧,给予氯胺酮0.5~1mg/kg静脉注射,患者很快进入麻醉状态,手术切口局麻后.在胎儿未取出前患者麻醉转浅,可再给氯胺酮0.5~1mg/kg静脉注射.胎儿取出后经静脉注射安定0.2 mg/kg、哌替啶2mg/kg、氟哌利多0.1mg/kg维持麻醉.手术时间为(45.50±5.25)min.术后给予氟哌利多0.1mg/kg及氢溴酸东莨菪碱0.3 mg肌肉注射,2次/d,连用1周.结果:手术过程顺利,根据Apgar评分胎儿均为8~10分,无1例出现呼吸抑制现象.术后给予抗精神分裂症治疗,8例病例中无1例出现精神症状加重现象.结论:氯胺酮静脉麻醉在胎儿取出后联合氟哌利多用于躁狂型精神分裂症产妇行剖宫产是可行的.

关 键 词:氯胺酮  躁狂型精神分裂症产妇  剖宫产

Feasibility study report of Ketamine for caesarean operation of manic type schizophrenic parturient
WU Guo-yuan,LIANG Zhi-hui,WU Yun-bin. Feasibility study report of Ketamine for caesarean operation of manic type schizophrenic parturient[J]. Acta Medicinae Sinica, 2009, 22(3): 405-407
Authors:WU Guo-yuan  LIANG Zhi-hui  WU Yun-bin
Abstract:Objective: To study the anesthesia method for caesarean operation of manic type schizophrenic parturient and the possibility of Ketaminum intravenous anesthesia for caesarean operation.Methods: Eight manic type schizophrenic maturity women were fixed violently,openning venous pass and offering oxygen with mask,than inject Ketamine(0.5~1mg/kg)intravenously.Before fetal birth Ketamine(0.5~1mg/kg was injected) intravenously again when anesthasia became shallow during operation.After fetal birth diazepam(0.2mg/...
Keywords:Ketamine  manic type schizophrenic parturient  caesarean operation  
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