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良性阵发性位置性眩晕的眼震图研究
引用本文:王娜,陈太生,林鹏,宋伟,董红.良性阵发性位置性眩晕的眼震图研究[J].临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2009,23(13).
作者姓名:王娜  陈太生  林鹏  宋伟  董红
作者单位:天津医科大学一中心临床学院;天津市第一中心医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科;
摘    要:目的:探讨视频眼震图(VNG)在良性阵发性位置性眩晕(BPPV)中的应用价值。方法:回顾126例BPPV患者的VNG资料,分析总结各型BPPV在Dix-Hallpike和滚转试验中VNG上的眼震特点。结果:126例BPPV患者中,后半规管BPPV(PSC-BPPV)98例(77.8%),水平半规管BPPV(HSC-BPPV)17例(13.5%),前半规管BPPV(ASC-BPPV)5例(3.9%),混合型BPPV6例(4.8%);28例PSC-BPPV记录到反转相眼震。VNG上显示PSC和ASC管石症Dix-Hallpike悬头位垂直相眼震分别向上、向下,水平相眼震均向对侧,回到坐位时眼震反向。HSC-BPPV滚转试验向两侧转头均可诱发出眼震,眼震与转头方向相同时,可判断为HSC管石症,以能够诱发较强眼震的转头侧为患侧;眼震与转头方向相反时,则为HSC嵴顶结石症,以能够诱发较弱眼震的转头侧为患侧。结论:VNG能够客观地记录BPPV患者的眼震情况,准确判断耳石所在的半规管,并且保存了眼震数据资料,可以进一步指导临床实践,值得推广。

关 键 词:视频眼震图  良性阵发性位置性眩晕  半规管  耳石  

Positioning diagnosis of benign positional paroxysmal vertigo by VNG
WANG Na CHEN Taisheng LIN Peng SONG Wei DONG Hong.Positioning diagnosis of benign positional paroxysmal vertigo by VNG[J].Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology,2009,23(13).
Authors:WANG Na CHEN Taisheng LIN Peng SONG Wei DONG Hong
Institution:1The First Center Clinic College;Tianjin Medical University;Tianjin;300192;China;2Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery;Tianjin First Center Hospital
Abstract:Objective:To analyze the value of positioning diagnosis of VNG (Videonystagmograph) in patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo(BPPV).Method:One hundred and twenty-six patients with BPPV were enrolled in this retrospective study. Their positional nystagmus recorded by VNG in Dix-Hallpike and roll tests were analyzed to summarize the characteristics of nystagmus on nystagmograph of various BPPV.Result:Of 126 patients with BPPV diagnosed in our center,the posterior semicircular canals(PSC) were invo...
Keywords:videonystagmograph  benign positional paroxysmal vertigo  semicircular canal  otolith  
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