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股骨粗隆周围骨折手术并发症原因分析及防治对策
引用本文:付备刚,史定伟,王子平,王秀会,陆耀刚,夏胜利.股骨粗隆周围骨折手术并发症原因分析及防治对策[J].中国骨与关节损伤杂志,2011,26(8):680-682.
作者姓名:付备刚  史定伟  王子平  王秀会  陆耀刚  夏胜利
作者单位:上海市交通大学附属第九人民医院周浦分院骨科 201318
摘    要:目的 分析股骨粗隆周围骨折手术并发症的原因,提出预防方法.方法 自2004年3月~2010年3月,手术治疗股骨粗隆周围骨折120例,术后常规预防下肢深静脉血栓(DVT),抗骨质疏松治疗及个体化的康复锻炼.结果 118例获得随访,随访时间6~48个月,平均30.5个月.术后17例出现与手术相关的并发症(占14.4%),其中髋内翻6例,内固定物断裂3例,拉力螺钉切割和退钉4例,复位不良4例.结论 掌握手术适应证,积极处理内科疾病,合理选择内固定物,熟练掌握手术操作技术,综合预防DVT,正规抗骨质疏松治疗和个体化的康复锻炼是减少死亡及手术相关并发症的关键.

关 键 词:股骨粗隆周围骨折  术后并发症  预防对策

Reasons and Preventions of Postoperative Complications of Femoral Peritrochanteric Fractures
Fu Beigang , Shi Dingwei , Wang Ziping , Wang Xiu-hui , Lu Yao-gang , Xia Sheng-li.Reasons and Preventions of Postoperative Complications of Femoral Peritrochanteric Fractures[J].Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Injury,2011,26(8):680-682.
Authors:Fu Beigang  Shi Dingwei  Wang Ziping  Wang Xiu-hui  Lu Yao-gang  Xia Sheng-li
Institution:Fu Beigang,Shi Dingwei,Wang Ziping,et al.Department of Orthopaedics,Zhoupu Branch Hospital of Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital,Shanghai,201318
Abstract:Objective To analyze the reasons of postoperative complications of femoral peritrochanteric fractures and indicate the methods to prevent the complications.Methods From March 2004 to March 2010,120 cases of femoral peritrochanteric fractures were surgically treated.Compositive prevention to DVT(deep venous thrombosis),active treatment to osteoporosis and individual healing exercise were general carried through after operation.Results One hundred and eighteen patients were followed up for a mean time of 30.5...
Keywords:Femoral peritrochanteric fractures  Postoperative complications  Preventive measures  
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