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膝关节内翻屈曲畸形全膝关节置换的早期疗效
引用本文:潘文杰,刑科,贺艳,姚建锋,刘林,雷金来.膝关节内翻屈曲畸形全膝关节置换的早期疗效[J].中国骨与关节损伤杂志,2011,26(7):595-597.
作者姓名:潘文杰  刑科  贺艳  姚建锋  刘林  雷金来
作者单位:1. 陕西省西安市红十字会医院骨科,710054
2. 延安市人民医院药剂科
摘    要:目的 探讨膝关节内翻屈曲挛缩畸形施行全膝关节置换(TKA)后的早期疗效.方法 回顾性分析自2007年7月~2009年5月,对膝关节内翻屈曲畸形49例(57膝)施行TKA的资料.行单膝TKA术41例,行双膝TKA 8例.术前平均膝关节内翻角、屈曲挛缩度数、膝关节HSS评分分别为(13.1±1.5)°、(18.55±0.6)°、(37.9±3.4)分.结果 患者获随访5~30个月,平均18个月.术后平均膝关节股胫角、屈曲挛缩度数分别为(174.2±1.9)°、(0.3±0.15)°.膝关节HSS评分术后为(88.3±5.1)分,与术前比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).无切口、深部感染及再翻修者.结论 人工全膝关节置换治疗膝关节屈曲挛缩畸形临床疗效较好.术中准确切骨、软组织平衡是矫正膝关节内翻屈曲挛缩畸形的关键.

关 键 词:全膝关节置换术    畸形  早期疗效

Early Clinical Outcome of Total Knee Arthroplasty for Patients with Knee of Varus Deformity and Flexion Contracture
Pan Wenjie,Xing Ke,He Yan,et al..Early Clinical Outcome of Total Knee Arthroplasty for Patients with Knee of Varus Deformity and Flexion Contracture[J].Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Injury,2011,26(7):595-597.
Authors:Pan Wenjie  Xing Ke  He Yan  
Institution:Pan Wenjie,Xing Ke,He Yan,et al.Department of Orthopaedics,Xi'an red-cross Hospital,Xi'an,710000
Abstract:Objective To analyze and summarize the early clinical outcome of total knee arthroplasty(TKA) for the patients with the knees of varus deformity and flexion contracture.Methods From July 2007 to May 2009,57 knees of 49 osteoarthritis patients with the knees of varus deformity and flexion contracture undergoing primary TKA were reviewed.The unibilateral affection was found in 41 patients and the bilateral affection in 8 patients.The average knee turn inward angle,flexion contracture degree and HSS(hospital o...
Keywords:Total knee arthroplasty  Knee  Deformity  Early clinical outcome  
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