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Trimetazidine as Indirect Antioxidant
Authors:A K Tikhaze  V Z Lankin  E A Zharova  S V Kolycheva
Institution:(1) Laboratory of Biochemistry of Free Radical Processes, A. L. Myasnikov Institute of Cardiology, Russian Cardiology Research-and-Production Complex, Russian Ministry of Health, Russia
Abstract:One-month therapy with trimetazidine sharply decreased the content of free radical oxidation products, lipid peroxides and malonic dialdehyde, in atherogenic low-density lipoproteins in patients with coronary heart disease. Activity of glutathione peroxidase utilizing lipid peroxides in the plasma markedly increased during trimetazidine therapy. The data suggest that trimetazidine not directly interacting with free radicals attenuates the adverse effects of intensive free radical oxidation in coronary heart disease. This effect is mediated via activation of antioxidant enzymes, which diminishes negative consequences of ischemia.
Keywords:trimetazidine  lipid peroxides  glutathione peroxidase  free radical oxidation  antioxidants
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