中医舌诊客观化可视化分析

[目的] 利用可视化分析软件CiteSpace5.5.2分析近10年舌诊客观化领域相关文献,以了解中国目前舌诊客观化发展现状、研究热点及趋势,为日后进一步研究提供参考。[方法] 以“舌诊”和“客观化”为主题词,检索了2010-2019年间中国知网数据库中有关舌诊客观化的相关文献。利用CiteSpace5.5.2软件对相关文献的作者、研究机构、关键词等进行可视化分析,并绘制可视化图谱,以更直观的方式展现其发展趋势、热点及前沿。[结果] 本研究共纳入文献157篇,从年发文量分析,近年来舌诊客观化相关研究热度虽有所下降,但总体发展趋势比较平稳;各机构间跨区域交流合作较少;主要研究机构集中在各高校,例如：上海中医药大学、天津中医药大学、天津大学等高校;研究热点及研究趋势已从单纯理论研究上升到技术层面及临床实践应用上。[结论] 通过运行CiteSpace得到的可视化图谱分析,舌象采集及后期图像处理是现在的研究热点,各研究机构间应加强合作交流,以期今后能实现临床的普及应用,并带动舌诊客观化研究蓬勃发展。

Objective and visual analysis of tongue diagnosis in traditional Chinese medicine

[Objective] To analyze the literature related to the objectification of tongue diagnosis in recent ten years by using the visual analysis software CiteSpace 5.5.2, so as to understand the current development status, research hot-spots and trends of the objectification of tongue diagnosis in China, and provide references for future research.[Methods] Based on the topic of "tongue diagnosis" and "objectification", the literature related to the objectification of tongue diagnosis in the database of China knowledge network from 2010 to 2019 were searched. Using the software CiteSpace5.5.2 to conduct visual analysis on the authors, research institutions and key words of relevant literature, and draw a visual map to show its development trend, hot-spots and frontiers in a more intuitive way.[Results] A total of 157 references were included in this study. Based on the analysis of the number of articles published annually, although the research on objectification of tongue diagnosis has decreased in recent years, the overall development trend is relatively stable. Less inter-agency cross-regional exchange and cooperation. The main research institutions are concentrated in universities, such as Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Tianjin University. The research hot-spots and trend have been raised from pure theoretical research to technical level and clinical application.[Conclusion] The visual map analysis obtained by running CiteSpace, tongue image collection and later image processing are the current research hot-spots, and the cooperation and communication among research institutions should be strengthened, so as to realize the clinical application in the future, and promote the development of the objective research of tongue diagnosis.