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辨特定病种与辨证候要素相结合创新瘟疫理论
引用本文:张志斌,王永炎.辨特定病种与辨证候要素相结合创新瘟疫理论[J].北京中医药大学学报,2006,29(7):437-441,470.
作者姓名:张志斌  王永炎
作者单位:中国中医科学院,北京,100700;中国中医科学院,北京,100700
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:不断出现的突发病毒性传染性疾病,显现出古今瘟疫发病特点有很大的不同,中医瘟疫理论研究可能面临第三个发展机遇。回顾古代瘟疫理论创新的经验,可以发现,中医瘟疫理论产生发展于防治瘟疫的实践,并在历代疫病防治中,发挥了有效作用。中医治疫采用辨病与辨证相结合的思维方法,由于各历史时期社会背景及瘟疫发病特点不同,在瘟疫理论不同的发展阶段,辨病与辨证的思路与方法则不断更新。继承辨病与辨证相结合的中医瘟疫理论特色,创新辨病与辨证思路与方法,采用辨特定病种与辨证候要素相结合的方法,有可能取得中医瘟疫研究的新进展。

关 键 词:瘟疫  辨病  辨证  特定病种  证候要素
修稿时间:2006年4月5日

To develop pestilential theory by combing special disease differentiation with symptom factors differentiation
ZHANG Zhi-bin,WANG Yong-yan.To develop pestilential theory by combing special disease differentiation with symptom factors differentiation[J].Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2006,29(7):437-441,470.
Authors:ZHANG Zhi-bin  WANG Yong-yan
Abstract:Acute virus infectious diseases occurring constantly showed that there were many different characteristics in pestilences in ancient and modern times,and the third development opportunity for the research of pestilential theory of Chinese medicine.The pestilential theory of Chinese medicine emerged and developed in the course of prevention and treatment practice of pestilence and played an effective role in the prevention and treatment of pestilences of past ages after the review of the experiences of the development of ancient pestilential theory.Chinese medicine applies the thinking mode combining disease differentiation with syndrome differentiation for treating pestilences.Because the social background and pestilential features were different in different historical stages the thinking modes and methods were continually updated in different development stages of pestilential theory of Chinese medicine.The new development will be gotten through carrying on the theoretical characteristics of Chinese medicine,blazing new trails into the thinking modes and methods of disease differentiation and syndrome differentiation, and using the method combing Special disease differentiation with symptom factors differentiation.
Keywords:pestilence  disease differentiation  syndrome differentiation  special diseases  symptom factors
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