| 成都大学2008年新生乙肝病毒感染情况分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈萍,乐勤炜,黄侯岳,李汝英.成都大学2008年新生乙肝病毒感染情况分析[J].中国公共卫生管理,2010(2):194-195. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈萍 乐勤炜 黄侯岳 李汝英 |
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| 作者单位： | 成都大学附属医院; |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解新生HBV感染状况,以加强对HBV的预防和控制,为今后的防治工作提供科学依据。方法对2008年入学的6 322名新生用酶联免疫法(EL ISA)检测病毒性乙型肝炎五项血清学标志及测定ALT(丙氨酸氨基转移酶)。结果HBsAg阳性率为6.52%,性别间差异有显著性(P<0.01),其血清学标志物阳性模式(单纯HBsAb阳性除外)有12种,以HBsAg+HBeAg+抗-HBc阳性;HBs Ag+抗-HBe+抗-HBc阳性;HBs Ag+抗-HBc三种模式多见,其构成比分别为26.82%,28.89%,13.67%。HBs Ag阳性者与阴性者ALT异常率分别为1.46%及0.36%,两者之间差异有显著性(P<0.01)。结论为预防和控制乙肝在高校的传染,在新生中应加强乙型肝炎感染的控制和预防工作。
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| 关 键 词： | 高校新生 HBsAg 乙肝病毒感染 |
Analysis on Infection of Hepatitis B among Freshman in Chengdu University in 2008 |
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| CHEN Ping,YUE Qin-wei,HUANG Hou-yue,et al..Analysis on Infection of Hepatitis B among Freshman in Chengdu University in 2008[J].Chinese Journal of Public Health Management,2010(2):194-195. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Ping YUE Qin-wei HUANG Hou-yue |
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| Institution: | Chengdu 611830;China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigates the situation of HBV infection in freshmen of universities.Methods Serum five indicators of the infection of hepatitis B were detected with Enzyme-linked immune assay(ELISA),and ALT was detected in freshmen of university in 2008.Results The positive rate of HBsAg was 6.52% whit significant difference(P<0.05) between male and female.HBV infection had twelve patterns.The main HBV infection patterns were as follows: HBsAg,HBeAg and anti-HBc positive(26.82%).HBsAg,anti-HBe and anti-HBc... |
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| Keywords: | freshman of universities HBsAg HBV infection |
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