| 宫颈疾病的诊疗进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 屠菊红,熊苗,赵爱民.宫颈疾病的诊疗进展[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2007,18(1):54-56. |
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| 作者姓名： | 屠菊红 熊苗 赵爱民 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海交通大学附属仁济医院妇产科,上海,200001 |
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| 摘 要： | 宫颈疾病的检查方法主要有细胞学检查如宫颈刮片、液基细胞学检查、人乳头瘤病毒检查、颈管内细胞刮片和组织学检查如阴道镜、宫颈活检、宫颈锥切术等.近年来宫颈疾病的发病率逐年增高,且有年轻化趋势,对于不同宫颈疾病有不同治疗方法,包括激光、微波、宫颈锥切、全子宫切除术和放化疗等.
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| 关 键 词： | 宫颈炎 人乳头瘤病毒 宫颈上皮内瘤变 宫颈锥切 |
| 文章编号： | 1673-5293（2007）01-0054-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-11-15 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-11-15 |
Development in diagnosis and treatment of cervical diseases |
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| TU Ju-hong,XIONG Miao,ZHAO Ai-min.Development in diagnosis and treatment of cervical diseases[J].Chinese Journal of Maternal and Child Health Research,2007,18(1):54-56. |
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| Authors: | TU Ju-hong XIONG Miao ZHAO Ai-min |
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| Institution: | Development of Gynecology and Obestrics, The Affiliated Renji Hospital of Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200001, China |
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| Abstract: | The main examination methods of cervical diseases include cytological examination of the cervix such as cervical smear,thinprep cytologic test(TCT)],detection of human papillomavirus(HPV),endocervical cell smear and histological examination(such as colposcopy,cervical biopsy,cervical conization etc.).In recent years,the incidence rate of cervical diseases has increased year by year and there is a younger trend in morbidity age.Different treatments for these diseases include laser,microwave,cervical conization,total hysterectomy,radiotherapy and chemotherapy and so on. |
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| Keywords: | cervicitis human papillomavirus(HPV) cervical intraepithelial neoplasia(CIN) cervical conization |
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