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The Protein Expression of Bcl-2, Bax, Fas/Apo-1 in Acute Myeloid Leukemia
作者姓名:周剑锋  陈燕  李崇渔  刘文励
作者单位:ZHOU Jianfeng; LIU Wenli (Department of Hematology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical University,Wuhan 430030)CHEN Yan; LI Chongyu (Institute of Hematology,Tongji Medical University,Wuhan 430022)
摘    要:Homeostasisof11ematopoiesisiscontrollednotoillybytheproliferationanddifferentiationofcells,butalsobycelldeath.Inadditiontolossofcontrolofcellproliferation,disruptionofapoptosis--inducedflnctionalsocontributestotumordevelopment.Althoughdiversesignalscaninduceapoptosisinawidevarietyofcelltypes,anumberofevolutionarilyconservedgenesregulateafinalcommoncelldeathpathway,thatisconservedinmanyspeciesfromwormstohumansll].Thehcf--2proto--oncogeneisoneofthecrucialapoptosisantagonizinggenes.Highlevelofhc…

收稿时间:5 July 1997

The protein expression of bcl-2, bax, Fas/Apo-1 in acute myeloid leukemia
Zhou Jianfeng M. D., Ph. D.,Chen Yan,Li Chongyu,Liu Wenli.The Protein Expression of Bcl-2, Bax, Fas/Apo-1 in Acute Myeloid Leukemia[J].Journal of Zuazhong University of Science and Technology: Medical Edition,1998,18(1):42-45.
Authors:Zhou Jianfeng M D  Ph D  Chen Yan  Li Chongyu  Liu Wenli
Institution:(1) Department of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical University, 430030 Wuhan;(2) Institute of Hematology, Tonhji Medical University, 430022 Wuhan
Abstract:The protein expression of bcl-2, bax, Fas/Apo-1 in 19 cases of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) were investigated by Western blot and APAAp techniques. High expression of bcl-2 protein was found in most of the AML cases,and some of the cases expressed Fas/Apo-1 and bax. High expression of bcl-2 protein was associated with a bad clinical prognosis and a poor response after intensive chemotherapy. Bax seemed to coexpress with bcl-2 and so appeared to be a bad prognostic factor instead of a good one. The expression of Fas/Apo-1 was inversely correlated with hcf-2 and seemed to be a good prognostic factor which may reflect the relative homeostasis of apoptotic pathway. It is concluded that apoptosis-induced pathways in AML often exhibit disturbance features. Coregulation of bcl-2, Bax and Fas/Apo-1 genes formed the apoptosis-induced pathway,which is the biological factor affecting response to chemotherapy.
Keywords:apoptosis  bcl-2  Fas/Apo-1  bax  AML
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