精神分裂症患者病情复发相关因素的分析

目的探讨精神分裂症患者病情复发的相关因素。方法采用回顾性分析的方法，针对笔者所在医院收治的120例精神分裂症复发患者的临床资料，分析总结复发的相关因素。结果20～35岁、高中以下文化水平、离异或丧偶、家庭经济情况较差、阳性家族史、内向是患者一般资料中复发率升高的主要因素。另外有急性发作、病程〈1年、偏执型等病情特点的精神分裂症患者复发率较高（P〈0．05），应激性生活事件中家庭问题引起复发的比率明显高于工作问题（P〈0．05），除此之外，患者服药依从性较差也是其复发率增高较重要的因素之一。结论对精神分裂症患者病情复发相关因素有针对性的长期维持治疗对于预防复发具有重要的临床意义。

The factors of palindromia of demen prae

Objective To explore the factors of palindromia of Demen Prae. Methods To retrospectively analyze the clinical data of 120 cases with demen prae palindromia in our hospital. Results The 20 - 35 years old, senior high of lowing, dissociation and lose spouse, family economy poor, positive FMH, and introvert were main factors of palindromia, the rate of palindromia was higher in the aeute episode,pathogenesis〈1 year,extreme type（p〈0.05）,the rate of excitability life erenis was higher then job question（P〈0.05） ,The overdose compliance was bad, which caused rate increasing. Conclusion Analysis to the factors of Demen Prae palindromia has mportant clinical significance to prevent palindromia of Demen Drae.