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肝内IgG、IgM在乙型肝炎免疫病理中的意义
引用本文:陈永乐,吴秀淦,张韵凤,马为民,张永东.肝内IgG、IgM在乙型肝炎免疫病理中的意义[J].华中科技大学学报(医学版),1995(5).
作者姓名:陈永乐  吴秀淦  张韵凤  马为民  张永东
作者单位:同济医科大学基础医学院病理学教研室,武汉市传染病医院肝病研究室
摘    要:运用免疫组织化学方法分别检测了54例乙型肝炎(乙肝)患者、13例非肝病者肝组织内IgG、IgM、HBsAg,HBcAg.结果:乙肝患者肝内IgG、IgM、IgG/IgM的检出率分别为70.37%、70.37%、90.74%,显著高于非肝病者的15.38%、7.69%、23.08%;有活动性病变的不同类型肝炎患者之间其检出率差异无显著性意义;肝内IgG、IgM的分布与肝细胞损伤明显相关,与肝内HBsAg、HBcAg的表达部分相关.推测肝内沉积的IgG、IgM在乙肝免疫病理中有着重要作用,其本质可能是针对导致肝损伤的靶抗原的抗体.

关 键 词:乙型肝炎  免疫球蛋白G类  免疫球蛋白M类

The Significance of Intrahepatic IgG, IgM in the Pathogenesis of Hepatitis B
Chen Yongle,Wu Xiugan,Zhang Yunfeng et al.The Significance of Intrahepatic IgG, IgM in the Pathogenesis of Hepatitis B[J].Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Health Sciences),1995(5).
Authors:Chen Yongle  Wu Xiugan  Zhang Yunfeng
Abstract:Intrahepatic IgG , IgM,HBsAg, HBcAg were detected in the 54 cases of hepatitis B,13 cases of non-hepatitis by means of immunohistochemical method. The positive rate of IgG, IgM,IgG or IgM is 70.37%, 70.37%and 90.74%in the cases with hepatitis B,much higher than those of non-hepatitis subjects(15.38%,7. 69%, 23.08%). There was no significant difference among the various forms of hepatitis B. The distribution of IgG,IgM were associated with the injury of hepatic cells, partly associated with HBsAg, HBcAg expressed in the liver. It was inferred that intrahepatic IgG, IgM play important roles in the pathogenesis of hepatitis B, as the antibody defining the target antigens expressed on the cells.
Keywords:hepatitis B  IgG  IgM
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