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甲状腺微小结节良恶性临床诊断分析
引用本文:杨绍时. 甲状腺微小结节良恶性临床诊断分析[J]. 临床外科杂志, 2006, 14(12): 778-779
作者姓名:杨绍时
作者单位:300211,天津医科大学第二医院外科
摘    要:目的探讨甲状腺结节的临床特征及术前辅助检查对判断结节良恶性的作用。方法对104例甲状腺微小结节临床特征进行相关性分析,并统计分析甲状腺核素扫描和甲状腺B超结果。结果甲状腺核素扫描对甲状腺微小结节良恶性的判断无明显帮助,而B超检查对甲状腺微小结节的诊断有一定的帮助。结论应积极提高细针穿刺的细胞诊断学和穿刺术水平,并重视甲状腺结节患者的临床资料,必要时行术中冰冻病理检查。

关 键 词:甲状腺结节  甲状腺癌  诊断
文章编号:1005-6483(2006)12-0778-02
收稿时间:2006-09-05
修稿时间:2006-09-05

Assessment of possible malignancy of the thyroid small nodules based on clinical manifestations and pre-opetative examinations
YANG Shao-shi. Assessment of possible malignancy of the thyroid small nodules based on clinical manifestations and pre-opetative examinations[J]. Journal of Clinical Surgery, 2006, 14(12): 778-779
Authors:YANG Shao-shi
Affiliation:Department of Surgery, the Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300211 ,China
Abstract:Objective To assess the incidence of malignancy of thyroid small nodule on the basis of clinical manifestations and other parameter of pre-operative examinations.Methods We had retrospectively analyzed 104 cases of thyroid small nodule in correlation to the clinical manifestations and the pre-operative examinations of thyroid scintigraphy and ultrasonographic scanning.Results ECT was useless for a diagnosis of cancer of thyroid small nodules.However,the results of thyroid ultrasonographic scanning were useful in the diagnosis of thyroid cancer.Conclusion The above findings emphasize the importance careful reviewing the clinical information of each patient,in addition to the cytology examination by fine needle aspiration.Sometimes,quick frozen pathological is necessary during the operation.
Keywords:thyroid nodules  thyroid cancer  diagnosis
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