大学生对乙肝防治知识态度行为调查

目的 了解广州地区大学生乙肝防治知识、态度、行为的情况,为健康教育提供参考.方法 整群随机抽取广东商学院在校大学生520人进行问卷调查.结果 93.05 %的大学生愿意了解乙肝防治知识, 40.93 %的大学生能够正确了解乙肝的一般知识, 56.48 %的大学生了解乙肝传播途径,71.24 %的大学生能够对乙肝采取正确的态度和行为.结论 大学生对乙肝防治的态度很积极,对乙肝的防治知识有一定了解,但不系统、不全面,开展健康教育非常必要.应在大学生中宣传和普及接种乙肝疫苗.

An Investigation on Prevention and Treatment Knowledge, Attitude and Behavior About Hepatitis B in Undergraduates of University

Objective To investigate whether undergraduates of guangzhou have grasped prevention and treatment knowledge, attitude and behavior about hepatitis B, and to provide the basis for health education. Method Using the same questionnaire, 520 undergraduates in Guangdong Business Stuies University were investigated with random sampling. Results Among the surveyed undergraduates, 93.05 % undergraduates were willing to understand prevention and treatment knowledge, and the most had healthy behavior. The average percentage of cognition about hepatitis B general knowledge was 40.93 %, the average percentage about transmitting knowledge was 56.48 %, 71.24 % undergraduates had positive attitudes and correct behavior. Hepatitis B knowledge level was relatively low, but undergraduates attitudes to Hepatitis B were very positive. Conclusion Undertaking health education on hepatitis B would be imperative under the situation for the reason that undergraduates have grasped the knowledge on hepatitis B to some degree, but not systematic and not overall,