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Toxicity of jet fuels to several terrestrial insects
Authors:D. W. Bombick  L. G. Arlian  J. M. Livingston
Affiliation:(1) Present address: Pesticide Research Center, Michigan State University, 48824 East Lansing, MI;(2) Aeronautical Systems Division, 45433 Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio;(3) Department of Biological Sciences and, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Wright State University, 45435 Dayton, Ohio
Abstract:The acute toxicity of a variety of Air Force jet fuels was evaluated for several terrestrial insects. The most toxic fuel was a shale-derived JP-8. In general, shale fuels were more toxic than their petroleum-derived counterparts. The order of decreasing susceptibility to the current standard Air Force fuel, petroleum-derived JP-4, was earwigs, rice weevils, flour beetles, lady beetles, tenebrionid beetles, and cockroaches. However, species response varied with different jet fuel types.
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