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Singing Numbers… in Cognitive Space — A Dual‐Task Study of the Link Between Pitch,Space, and Numbers
Authors:Martin H. Fischer  Marianna Riello  Bruno L. Giordano  Elena Rusconi
Affiliation:1. Division of Cognitive Sciences, University of Potsdam;2. Center for Mind/Brain Sciences, University of Trento;3. Department of Music Research, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Media and Technology, McGill University;4. Institute of Neuroscience and Psychology, University of Glasgow;5. Department of Neurosciences, University of Parma;6. Department of Security and Crime Science, University College London
Abstract:We assessed the automaticity of spatial‐numerical and spatial‐musical associations by testing their intentionality and load sensitivity in a dual‐task paradigm. In separate sessions, 16 healthy adults performed magnitude and pitch comparisons on sung numbers with variable pitch. Stimuli and response alternatives were identical, but the relevant stimulus attribute (pitch or number) differed between tasks. Concomitant tasks required retention of either color or location information. Results show that spatial associations of both magnitude and pitch are load sensitive and that the spatial association for pitch is more powerful than that for magnitude. These findings argue against the automaticity of spatial mappings in either stimulus dimension.
Keywords:Auditory pitch  Dual task  Mental number line     SMARC        SNARC     Spatial coding
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