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复苏困难的重症瓣膜病人心肌保护方法
引用本文:梁永年,陈亦江,陈广明,邵永丰,骆金华,吴延虎,朱小鸾. 复苏困难的重症瓣膜病人心肌保护方法[J]. 中国体外循环杂志, 2003, 1(4): 237-238
作者姓名:梁永年  陈亦江  陈广明  邵永丰  骆金华  吴延虎  朱小鸾
作者单位:南京医科大学第一附属医院心胸外科,江苏,南京,210029
摘    要:目的 总结9例复苏困难的重症瓣膜病患者成功复苏经验,尝试心肌保护新方法。方法对经多次除颤不能复苏的重症瓣膜病患者,采用再次阻断升主动脉,行4:1半钾温冷血停搏液诱停加纯温血持续灌注,待心脏复苏后再开放升主动脉的方法。结果9例复苏困难的重症瓣膜病患者均自动复苏。结论再次阻断升主动脉,行4:1半钾温冷血停搏液诱停加纯温血(不含停搏液)持续灌注,待心脏复苏后再开放升主动脉的方法为复苏困难的心脏直视手术患者成功复苏提供了新方法。

关 键 词:重症瓣膜病 心脏复苏困难 心肌保护 升主动脉 温血灌注 体外循环
文章编号:1672-1403(2003)04-0237-02
修稿时间:2003-07-10

Myocardial Protection Used in Valvular Patients with Repeated Failed Cardiac Defibrillation
LIANG Yong - Nian,CHEN Yi - Jiang,CHEN Guang - Ming,SHAO Yong - Feng,LUO Jin - Hua,WU Yan - Hu,ZHU Xiao - Luan. Myocardial Protection Used in Valvular Patients with Repeated Failed Cardiac Defibrillation[J]. Chinese Journal of Extracorporeal Circulation, 2003, 1(4): 237-238
Authors:LIANG Yong - Nian  CHEN Yi - Jiang  CHEN Guang - Ming  SHAO Yong - Feng  LUO Jin - Hua  WU Yan - Hu  ZHU Xiao - Luan
Abstract:OBJECTIVE The successful experience of a new method of myocardial protection was summarized in heart resuscitation of 9 patients with serious heart valve diseases with refractory cardiac resuscitation. METHODS In 9 patients with repeated failed cardiac defibrillation,the aorta was cross - clamped again,the heart was reperfused with 4'- 1 warm - cool blood cardioplegia ( hypokalemia) until cardiac standstill, then with warm blood continuously, after the patients regain the normal heart beat, the aortic was undamped. RESULTS The heart recovered its beat automatically in all 9 patients. CONCLUSION This is a effective method for the patients with difficulty in heart resuscitation during open heart surgery.
Keywords:Open heart surgery  heart valve disease  Myocardial protection  Resuscitation  Warm blood  Perfusion
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