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四川省江油市钩端螺旋体病传染源调查
引用本文:郭宗琪,欧阳兵,黄自英,黄开龙,魏敏,蔺鸿,扬德军,刘骊生,刘伦光,严志雄,张林,杜娟,徐竹清.四川省江油市钩端螺旋体病传染源调查[J].现代预防医学,2003,30(1):18-19,33.
作者姓名:郭宗琪  欧阳兵  黄自英  黄开龙  魏敏  蔺鸿  扬德军  刘骊生  刘伦光  严志雄  张林  杜娟  徐竹清
作者单位:1. 四川省疾病预防控制中心,610031
2. 江油市疾病预防控制中心
基金项目:卫生部扶贫资金资助项目
摘    要:目的:研究近年来江油市钩端螺旋体(简称钩体)病流行的传染源情况。为防治该病提供科学依据。方法 调查钩体主要宿主动物鼠,猪,牛带菌情况及鼠密度,种群构成等。结果:该市平均鼠带菌率为11.34%,黑线姬鼠占其鼠种构成的63.64%,平均带菌率为17.52%,从钩体患者和动物中分离出的钩体,黄疸出血群占98.56%。结论:黑线姬鼠是江油市稻田型钩体流行的主要传染源,流行菌群的变化是造成流行重要因素之一。

关 键 词:钩端螺旋体病  传染源  带菌率
文章编号:1003-8507(2003)01-0018-03

STUDY ON LEPTOSPIROSIS INFECTION SOURCE IN JIANGYOU
GUO Zong qi,OUYANG Bing,HUANG Zi ying,et al..STUDY ON LEPTOSPIROSIS INFECTION SOURCE IN JIANGYOU[J].Modern Preventive Medicine,2003,30(1):18-19,33.
Authors:GUO Zong qi  OUYANG Bing  HUANG Zi ying  
Institution:GUO Zong qi,OUYANG Bing,HUANG Zi ying,et al.Disease Preventive and control center of Sichuan Province,chengdu 610031.
Abstract:Objective:To explore the situation of leptospirosis infection source in Jiangyou City and provide a basis for scientific research. Methods:To investigate the density and the carrier rate of major host animal of Leptospira interrogans. Results:The carrier rate of rat was 11 34%. The carrier rate of Apodemus agrarius was the highest one. Icterohaemorrhagiae group was the major serogroup in patients and host animals accounted for 98 56%. Conclusions:Apodemus agraius is the principal infection source of Rice Field patten Leptospirasis in Jiangyou City. The change of the major serogroup is one of the most important reason for Leptospirosis.
Keywords:Leptospirosis  Infection source  Carrier rate
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