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番薯块根化学成分研究
引用本文:尹永芹,沈志滨,孔令义.番薯块根化学成分研究[J].中药材,2012(6):913-917.
作者姓名:尹永芹  沈志滨  孔令义
作者单位:广东药学院中药学院;中国药科大学天然药物化学教研室
摘    要:目的:研究番薯块根的化学成分。方法:95%乙醇提取回收溶剂后以氯仿萃取,萃取部位经多种层析方法分离;结合理化性质和波谱方法进行结构鉴定。结果:分离并鉴定了6个化合物,分别为:Batatinoside I(1)、枸橼苦素(2)、咖啡酸十八烷酯(3)、乙酰-β-香树醇(4)、咖啡酸(5)、东莨菪素(6)。结论:其中,化合物1为结构新颖的树脂糖苷类化合物,并首次从番薯中分离得到。

关 键 词:番薯属  番薯  化学成分  树脂糖苷

Chemical Constituents from the Tubers of Ipomoea batata
YIN Yong-qin,SHEN Zhi-bin,KONG Ling-yi.Chemical Constituents from the Tubers of Ipomoea batata[J].Jorunal of Chinese Medicinal Materials,2012(6):913-917.
Authors:YIN Yong-qin  SHEN Zhi-bin  KONG Ling-yi
Institution:1.Department of Traditional Chinese Medicinal,Guangdong Pharmaceutical University,Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center,Guangzhou 510006,China;2.Department of Natural Medicinal Chemistry,China Pharmaceutical University,Nanjing 210009,China)
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the chemical constituents from the tubers of Ipomoea batata.Methods: The chemical constituents were isolated and purified by solvent extraction together with various chromatographic techniques.The structures were elucidated on the basis of physiochemical property and spectral data.Results: 6 compounds were identified from the CHCl3 extract as Batatinoside I(1),citrusin C(2),octadecyl caffeate(3),β-amyrin acetate(4),caffeic acid(5),scopoletin(6).Conclusion: Compound 1 is isolated from Ipomoea batata for the first time.
Keywords:Ipomoea  Ipomoea batata Lam    Constituents  Resin glycoside
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