120例中心静脉置管并发症的预防及护理

目的：探讨中心静脉置管常见并发症的预防及护理，降低并发症的发生。方法：总结本科120例行中心静脉置管病人并发症的预防及护理。结果：120例患者，1例因操作失败，发生气胸；2例发生导管移位；5例发生局部感染；5例出现导管轻度阻塞。结论：做好中心静脉置管期间的护理，对中心静脉置管并发症及早进行干预，可减少并发症发生，提高中心静脉置管的使用时间和利用率。

1 20 cases of central venous catheter complications prevention and nursing

Objective:to discuss the common complications of central venous catheter,prevention and nursing to reduce complications. Methods:1 20 rou-tine summary undergraduate center venipuncture patients the prevention of complications and nursing. Results:1 20 patients,1 case because of operation fails, pneumothorax occurred;2 cases happened catheter displacement;5 cases had local infection;Catheter (5 )light blocking. Conclusions:during central venous catheter care,early intervention of central venous catheter complications,can reduce complications and improve the use of central venous catheter time and utiliza-tion.