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X射线全身照射对小鼠胸腺细胞p53、p21、GADD45及MDM2蛋白表达的影响
引用本文:鞠桂芝,傅海青,苏旭,付士波,刘树铮.X射线全身照射对小鼠胸腺细胞p53、p21、GADD45及MDM2蛋白表达的影响[J].吉林大学学报(医学版),1999,25(6):3.
作者姓名:鞠桂芝  傅海青  苏旭  付士波  刘树铮
作者单位:吉林大学医学院卫生部放射生物实验室,长春,130021
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(39770193)
摘    要:目的:观察电离辐射全身照射对小鼠胸腺细胞p53、p21、GADD45 及MDM2 蛋白表达的影响。方法:采用间接免疫荧光标记,流式细胞术检测蛋白表达的变化。结果:2 Gy X射线照射后1~8 h p53 蛋白表达显著增高;照射后4~48 h p21 蛋白表达显著增高;MDM2 蛋白在照后4 h 及8 h 显著增高;而GADD45 蛋白表达在照后1~48 h 内无明显变化。结论:电离辐射可诱导胸腺细胞p53、p21 及MDM2 蛋白表达增高。此结果将对辐射诱导胸腺细胞G1 期阻滞的分子通路研究有重要意义。

关 键 词:电离辐射  p53  p21  GADD45  MDM2
修稿时间:1999-01-08

Effect of whole body X-irradiation on the expression of p53,p21,GADD45 and MDM2 proteins in mouse thymocytes
Ju Guizhi,Fu Haiqing,Su Xu,Fu Shibo,Liu Shuzheng.Effect of whole body X-irradiation on the expression of p53,p21,GADD45 and MDM2 proteins in mouse thymocytes[J].Journal of Jilin University: Med Ed,1999,25(6):3.
Authors:Ju Guizhi  Fu Haiqing  Su Xu  Fu Shibo  Liu Shuzheng
Institution:MH Radiobiology Research Unit
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the effect of ionizing radiation on the expression of p53,p21,GADD45 and MDM2 proteins of thymocytes in mice.Methods:Flow cytometry (FCM) was used to analyze protein expression of thymocytes for their immunofluorescence stained with monoclonal antibodies.Results:It was demonstrated that after 2 Gy whole body irradiation with X rays,p53 protein expressions of mouse thymocytes were significantly increased at 1 h to 8 h;p21 at 4 h to 48 h; and MDM2 at 4 h and 8 h.However,no significant change was found in GADD45 protein expression following irradiation.Conclusion:The protein expression of p53,p21 and GADD45 of thymocytes could be induced by ionizing radiation,which might be involved in the molecular pathway of G 1 arrest after exposure.
Keywords:p53  p21  GADD45  MDM2
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