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利用集中指数评价西安市卫生资源配置公平性
引用本文:沈迟,陶星星,董琬月,张新红,周忠良,高建民.利用集中指数评价西安市卫生资源配置公平性[J].中国卫生政策研究,2015,8(1):69-73.
作者姓名:沈迟  陶星星  董琬月  张新红  周忠良  高建民
作者单位:西安交通大学医学部 陕西西安 710061;西安交通大学医学部 陕西西安 710061;西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院 陕西西安 710049;西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院 陕西西安 710049;西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院 陕西西安 710049;西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院 陕西西安 710049
摘    要:目的:评价2008—2012年西安市不同经济水平地区卫生资源配置公平性,为下一步的区域卫生规划提供依据。方法:采用间接标准化集中指数法和集中指数分解法,测量卫生资源配置不公平指数及各影响因素对不公平性的贡献。结果:2012年西安市不同经济水平各区县病床、执业(助理)医师、护理人员的集中指数分别为0.3016、0.3465、0.3732;间接标准化集中指数分别为0.0849、0.0918、0.1460。结论:西安市卫生资源配置整体存在偏经济发达地区,但由经济水平导致的不公平性较小。

关 键 词:卫生资源配置  集中指数  公平性
收稿时间:2014/11/12 0:00:00
修稿时间:2014/12/6 0:00:00

Analysis on health resources allocation equity with concentration index method in Xi'an city
SHEN Chi,TAO Xing-xing,DONG Wan-yue,ZHANG Xin-hong,ZHOU Zhong-liang,GAO Jian-min.Analysis on health resources allocation equity with concentration index method in Xi'an city[J].Chinese Journal of Health Policy,2015,8(1):69-73.
Authors:SHEN Chi  TAO Xing-xing  DONG Wan-yue  ZHANG Xin-hong  ZHOU Zhong-liang  GAO Jian-min
Institution:Xi'an JiaoTong Univercity Health Science Center, Xi'an Shanxi 710061, China;Xi'an JiaoTong Univercity Health Science Center, Xi'an Shanxi 710061, China;School of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an JiaoTong Univercity, Xi'an Shanxi 710049, China;School of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an JiaoTong Univercity, Xi'an Shanxi 710049, China;School of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an JiaoTong Univercity, Xi'an Shanxi 710049, China;School of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an JiaoTong Univercity, Xi'an Shanxi 710049, China
Abstract:To evaluate the equity of the health resource allocation in Xi'an from 2008 to 2012, so as to provide basis for further regional health planning. Method: The indirect standardization and decomposition method of concentration index is used to measure the inequity index of health resource allocation and the contribution of each factors. Result: In 2012, the concentration index (CI) of beds, doctors, and nurses among all districts were 0.3016, 0.3465, and 0.3732, respectively, and the indirect standardization CI were 0.0849, 0.0918, and 0.1460, respectively. Conclusion: There were pro-rich inequities of health resource allocation in Xi'an, but the economic factors of which were few.
Keywords:Health resource allocation  Concentration index  Equity
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