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595nm脉冲染料激光治疗皮肤血管性疾病的疗效
引用本文:刘祥厦,;范燕芳,;曾瑞曦. 595nm脉冲染料激光治疗皮肤血管性疾病的疗效[J]. 中华医学美学美容杂志, 2014, 0(5): 365-368
作者姓名:刘祥厦,  范燕芳,  曾瑞曦
作者单位:[1]中山大学附属第一医院整形修复外科,广州510080; [2]中山大学附属第一医院特诊医学美容中心,广州510080
摘    要:目的 探讨595 nm脉冲染料激光(pulsed dye laser,PDL)治疗皮肤血管性疾病的疗效和不良反应,并分析与疗效相关的因素.方法 采用595 nm PDL治疗血管瘤、鲜红斑痣、毛细血管扩张、酒糟鼻、蜘蛛痣等各类皮肤血管性疾病572例,对比不同病变的治疗效果及不良反应,分析疗效与患者性别、年龄、病变类型、病灶部位等因素的相关性.结果 治疗疗效与患者年龄、疾病性质、部位等因素相关(P<0.05),与性别无明显相关性;治疗后不良反应率为2.27%.结论 595 nmPDL治疗皮肤血管性疾病安全性高,疗效良好,不良反应低,是目前较为理想的治疗方法.

关 键 词:脉冲染料激光  皮肤血管性疾病  疗效  Pulsed  dye  laser  (PDL)

Efficacy of skin vascular diseases treated with 595 nm pulsed dye laser
Affiliation:Liu Xiangxia, Fan Yanfang, Zeng Ruixi ( Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat- sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China)
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the efficacy and side-effects of 595 nm pulsed dye laser (PDL) in the treatment of cutaneous vascular diseases.Methods We analyzed 572 cases of cutaneous vascular diseases treated with 595 nm PDL retrospectively and compared the efficiency among different type of diseases.Results There were totally 243 cases of infantile hemangioma,186 cases of port wine stain,69 cases of telangiectasis,42 cases of spider angioma and 32 cases of rhinophyma.The efficiency was 93.8%,54.3%,95.7%,100% and 56.3%,respectively,with 2.27% of side-effect rate.The efficacy was correlated to age,type and location of the diseases.Conclusions 595 nm PDL is a safe option for cutaneous vascular diseases with high efficacy and low side-effect rate.
Keywords:Cutaneous vascular diseases  Efficiency
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