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Immune responses to the Mycobacterium tuberculosis-specific antigen ESAT-6 signal subclinical infection among contacts of tuberculosis patients
Authors:Doherty T Mark  Demissie Abebech  Olobo Joseph  Wolday Dawit  Britton Sven  Eguale Tewodros  Ravn Pernille  Andersen Peter
Affiliation:Department of Tuberculosis Immunology, Statens Serum Institute. Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark. TMD@ssi.dk
Abstract:Diagnosis of latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection is considered essential for tuberculosis control but is hampered by the lack of specific reagents. We report that strong recognition of tuberculosis complex-specific antigen ESAT-6 by healthy household contacts of tuberculosis patients correlates with the subsequent development of active tuberculosis during a 2-year follow-up period.
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