城市化面临的卫生问题及对策

我国城市化的快速发展引起的环境污染、生态环境破坏等问题，使我国的卫生事业面临着严峻的挑战。文中主要从环境负效应、传染病、非传染性疾病、精神障碍、边缘人群等几个方面加以分析。针对这些问题，提出了解决的方法，包括提高全社会的环境意识、重塑环境卫生新观念、优化卫生资源配置。

The Health Problems and Countermeasures during Urbaniztion

At present, our country has run into the new rapidly developing period of urbanization. The problems (such as pollution of environment, ecology environment destroying) have been affected by urbanization development, make the health care services be faced with the grim challenge. This article is on the negative effects of environment, infectious diseases, frontier crowd and so on. In the end, it put forward a solution, including promoting the environmental consciousness of the whole society, establishing the viewpoint of general health, optimizing the allocation of health resource.