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汕头地区支气管哮喘患儿过敏原状况的调查分析
引用本文:何永忠,陈海珠,官玲燕. 汕头地区支气管哮喘患儿过敏原状况的调查分析[J]. 河北医学, 2010, 16(7): 821-823. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2010.07.024
作者姓名:何永忠  陈海珠  官玲燕
作者单位:广东省汕头市龙湖人民医院儿科,广东,汕头,515041
基金项目:广东省汕头市重点科技计划项目 
摘    要:目的:通过对汕头地区哮喘患儿过敏原的分布状况进行调查分析,为本地区儿童哮喘的预防和治疗提供依据。方法:应用屋尘螨、粉尘蟎等18种常见过敏原的标准化提取液对579例支气管哮喘患儿进行皮肤过敏原点刺试验,记录结果并加以分析。结果:过敏原检测总阳性率为79.1(,其中阳性检出率前两位的过敏原依次为粉尘螨、屋尘螨。结论:汕头地区支气管哮喘患儿主要的过敏原为粉尘螨、屋尘螨等。

关 键 词:哮喘  过敏原  皮肤点刺试验

The Analysis on the Condition of Asthmatic Children's Allergen in Shantou
HE Yongzhong,CHEN Haizhu,GUAN Lingyan. The Analysis on the Condition of Asthmatic Children's Allergen in Shantou[J]. Hebei Medicine, 2010, 16(7): 821-823. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2010.07.024
Authors:HE Yongzhong  CHEN Haizhu  GUAN Lingyan
Affiliation:(Longhu People's Hospital of Shantou,Guangdong Shantou 515041,China)
Abstract:Objective:According to the analysis on the distribution of asthmatic children's allergen in Shantou,to provide basis for prevention and treatment of childhood asthma.Method: Using 18 kinds of common allergen such as house dust mite and dermatophagoides farinae extract for 579 cases bronchial asthma child patients to taste allergen SPT,recorded the results and analyzed.Result: The total positive rate of allergen test was 79.1%,and the positive rate of first 2 allergens were dermatophagoides farinae and house dust mite.Conclusion: The major allergens of bronchia asthma child patients in Shantou are dermatophagoides farinae,house dust mite and so on.
Keywords:Asthma  Allergen  SPT
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