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Immunotactoid glomerulopathy with fingerprint immune deposits
Authors:Fernand Mac-Moune Lai  Kar Neng Lai  Edmund K. Li  Jao Yiu Sung  John S. L. Tam
Affiliation:(1) Department of Morbid Anatomy, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong;(2) Department of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong;(3) Department of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong
Abstract:Summary Immunotactoid glomerulopathy is a distinct clinico-pathological entity which has recently been defined. The term immunotactoid refers to highly organized immune depositions appearing as rod-like microtubular structures in ultrastructural examination. We describe a patient with mixed connective tissue disease who demonstrates characteristic features of immunotactoid glomerulopathy. The diagnosis was made after excluding amyloidosis, cryoglobulinaemia and lupus nephritis. In addition to immunotactoid microtubules, ultrastructural examination also demonstrated presence of fingerprint depositions which were intimately mixed with immunotactoid structures. Fingerprint deposits have been described in lupus nephritis and cryoglobulin-related nephropathy, but rarely in other glomerulonephritis. These unique findings in our patient may suggest a previously unsuspected relationship between the syndrome of immunotactoid glomerulopathy and systemic lupus erythematosus.
Keywords:Immunotactoid deposits  Congo Red-negative microfibrils  Amyloid-like microtubules  Fingerprint depositions
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