小切口非超声乳化摘除联合IOL植入术在防盲治盲手术中的应用

目的:探讨小切口非超声乳化白内障摘除联合人工晶状体植入术在三峡库区复明手术中的应用效果。方法:对658眼白内障复明手术进行回顾性研究。结果:术后1wk内视力>0.5的眼数为258眼(39.2%),脱残者586眼(89.0%),脱盲者648眼(98.5%),I期植入人工晶状体643眼,植入率97.7%。术中及术后无严重并发症发生。结论:在基层医院复明行动中适宜应用小切口非超声乳化白内障摘除人工晶状体植入术,术后视力恢复良好,能确保实现复明手术治疗"大量、高质、低价"目标。

Application of small incision extracapsular cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation in blindness prevention and treatment

·AIM:To explore the application effect of small incision extracapsular cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation in Vision Recovered Action of the Three Gorges Reservoir area.·METHODS:Retrospective study was taken on 658 eyes of cataract patients in Vision Recover Action.·RESULTS:Among 658 eyes of cataract patients,the best-corrected vision in 258 eyes(39.2%)was over 0.5 within one week,586 eyes(89.0%)got out of disablement with the vision ≥0.3,648 eyes(98.5%)got out of blindness with the vision >0.05,and 643 eyes(97.7%)were implanted artificial lens.There were no serious complication in or after epenation.·CONCLUSION:Small incision extracapsular cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation is an effective operation which can be applied in rural areas.It can ensure the goal of "large-scale,high-quality,low-cost" in Vision Recover Action.·