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原发性中枢神经系统淋巴瘤MRI表现
引用本文:李春生,胡元明,李新文,佘响云. 原发性中枢神经系统淋巴瘤MRI表现[J]. 中国CT和MRI杂志, 2013, 0(6): 14-16
作者姓名:李春生  胡元明  李新文  佘响云
作者单位:深圳市中医院影像科广东深圳518033
摘    要:目的探讨原发性中枢神经系统淋巴瘤(PCNsL)的MRI表现特征。方法回顾性分析经病理证实的4例PCNSL患者的MRI表现,所有患者均行MR平扫及增强扫描。结朵1例术前误诊为脑膜瘤,2例位于幕上,1例位于幕下,1例同时生长于幕上及幕下。4例肿瘤边缘均可见明显分叶或浅分叶。所有病灶实质内均未见钙化。T1WI以等、稍低信号为主,T2WI序列以等或稍高信号,3例周围水肿较轻、1例水肿明显。3例病灶信号均匀、1例信号不均。增强扫描后所有病灶均匀明显强化,3例呈明显团块状或斑片状均匀强化,1例出现“脑膜尾”征。结论PCNsL的MRI表现具有一定特点,当脑内肿瘤明显分叶,周围水肿较轻,信号较均匀,并明显均匀团块状或斑片状强化时,结合临床可以对原发性中枢神经系统淋巴瘤作出诊断,具有很高的诊断价值。

关 键 词:原发性  中枢神经系统  淋巴瘤  磁共振成像

MRI to Display of Primarily Central Ner- vous System Lymphoma
Affiliation:LI Chun-sheng, HU Yuan-ming, LI Xin-wen, et al. Image Department of Traditional Medical Hospital, Shenzhen 518033, China
Abstract:Objective To summarize the imaging features of primarily central nervous system lvmphoma (PCNSL). Methods Four patients with PCNSL proven histopathologi- cally were collected. All cases had MP, data. The imaging features and pathological results were retrospectively analyzed. Resu//~ 1 case were misdiagnosed as meningeoma at pre- operation. 3 cases above the tentorium, 1 cases beneath the tentorium and 1 cases growing around the tentorium. 4 cases presented mulfilobtdar shape. Calcification not to see for all cases. TI WI showed most with isointense or shght low signals. T2WI showed most with isointense or slight high signal. 3 cases to shght of peripheral edema, 1 cases dropsy obviously, homoge- neous in 3 cases and heterogeneous in 1 C:LSes. Strong enhanced was found in all cases. 3 cases were enhanced unifomfity to gobbet or patching "Dural tail" was found in 1 cases. Con- clusions PCNSL has some specific M1LI features. Sublobe obviously in intracranial tumor, dropsy lightly, signal unifornfitv and enhanced uniformity to gobbet or patching. To diagnose PCNSL and diagnostic v:flue very supernal.
Keywords:Primarily  Central nervous system  Lymphoma  Magneitic resonance imaging
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