217例重症急性胰腺炎的治疗

目的 探讨重症急性胰腺炎(sAP)的治疗经验。方法 回顾性分析收治的2l7例重症急性胰腺炎病例的临床特征、病死率和中转手术等资料，其中早期手术66例，先非手术治疗后中转手术24例。结果 治愈l74例，治愈率80．2％。手术治疗90例，治愈65例，手术治愈率72．2％；非手术治疗l27例，治愈l09例，非手术治愈率85．8％。结论 强调以非手术为主的综合治疗，但对有早期手术指征和中转手术指征患者，当及时行手术治疗。

Treatment of severe acute pancreatitis: a review of 217 cases

Objective To investigate the principles of treatment for severe acute pancreatitis(SAP). Methods A retrospective analysis of the data of 217 cases of SAP with regards to clinical features,mortality rate and conversion to surgical operation.In this group,66 cases received early operation and 24 cases were converted to operation after initial conservative treatment.Results The overall cure rate was 80.2%(174/217). Among them,90 cases underwent operative treatment,with a cure rate of 72.2%(65/90),and 127 cases underwent conservative treatment with a cure rate of 85.8%(109/127).Conclusions The initial treatment of SAP should be conservative. Operation should be performed if there is a specific indication for early surgical intervention,or for conversion to operation.