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In Situ Forming Poly(ethylene glycol)‐ Poly(L‐lactide) Hydrogels via Michael Addition: Mechanical Properties,Degradation, and Protein Release
Authors:Sytze J. Buwalda  Pieter J. Dijkstra  Jan Feijen
Affiliation:Department of Polymer Chemistry and Biomaterials, Faculty of Science and Technology, MIRA Institute for Biomedical Technology and Technical Medicine, University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands
Abstract:Chemically crosslinked hydrogels are prepared at remarkably low macromonomer concentrations from 8‐arm poly(ethylene glycol)‐poly(L ‐lactide) star block copolymers bearing acrylate end groups (PEG‐(PLLAn)8‐AC, n = 4 or 12) and multifunctional PEG thiols (PEG‐(SH)n, n = 2, 4, or 8) through a Michael‐type addition reaction. Hydrogels are obtained within 1 min after mixing PEG‐(PLLA4)8 ‐AC and PEG‐(SH)8 in phosphate buffered saline, quickly reaching a high storage modulus of 17 kPa. Lysozyme and albumin are released for 4 weeks from PEG‐(PLLA12)8‐AC/PEG‐(SH)8 hydrogels. Lysozyme release from PEG‐(PLLA12)8‐AC/PEG‐(SH)2 and PEG‐(PLLA12)8‐AC/PEG‐(SH)4 hydrogels is significantly faster with complete release in 3 and 12 d, respectively, as a result of a combination of degradation and diffusion.
Keywords:biodegradable  drug delivery systems  hydrogels  PEG‐PLLA  star polymers
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