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Clay‐PMMA Nanocomposites by Photoinitiated Radical Polymerization Using Intercalated Phenacyl Pyridinium Salt Initiators
Authors:Alper Nese  Sinan Sen  Mehmet Atilla Tasdelen  Nihan Nugay  Yusuf Yagci
Abstract:Summary: In situ synthesis of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) nanocomposites by photopolymerization using organophilic montmorillonite (MMT) as the layered clay is reported. MMT clay was ion exchanged with N‐phenacyl, N,N‐dimethylanilinium hexafluoro phosphate (PDA) which acts as both suitable intercalant‐ and photo‐initiator. These modified clays were then dispersed in methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer in different loading degrees to carry out the in situ photopolymerization. Intercalation ability of the photoinitiator and exfoliated nanocomposite structure were evidenced by both X‐ray diffraction (XRD) spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Thermal properties and morphologies of the resultant nanocomposites were also studied.

Schematic representation of clay‐PMMA nanocomposites by photoinitiated radical polymerization.

Keywords:montmorillonite  nanocomposites  phenacyl pyridinium salt  photopolymerization  poly(methyl methacrylate)
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