间接检眼镜在近视LASIK前眼底检查的意义

目的 分析LASIK术前近视眼中眼底双目间接检眼镜的特殊价值.方法 对994例(1976只眼)患者术前散瞳,应用双目间接检眼镜行眼底检查,并详细绘图记录.结果 1976只眼中视网膜病变372只眼(18.33%),在屈光度≥-6.00D的1399只眼中,视网膜病变313只眼,病变位于后极部7只眼,周边部365只眼.131只眼进行LASIK术前眼底光凝治疗,随访1年无一例发生视网膜脱离.结论 双目间接检眼镜在近视眼手术前常规视网膜检查中具有独特的优越性.

The clinical application of indirect ophthalmoscope in retinal disease before myopia operation

Objective To investigate the significance and necessity of indirect ophthalmoscope to the examination of mydriasis retinal.Methods ocular fundus of 994 case(1976 eyes)mydriasis were examined by indirect ophthalmoscope and recorded.Results there 372 eyes with retinal disease in the 994 case(1976 eyes).1760 eyes were under the age of 25 years,in which 1399 eyes were with high myopia(≥-6.00D),313 eyes were with retinal disease,the morbidity was 22.37%.there were 31 eyes with symptoms(8.33%),and there were 341 eyes without symptoms(91.67%).there were 7 eyes in the center retinal,and 365 eyes in the peripheral retinal.131 eyes with retinal disease was treated with laser photocoagulation.All eyes had been follwed up for 1 year.None retinal detachment was found.Conclusion indirect ophthalmoscope has an unique superiority in examining the retinal degeneration before laser in situ keratomileusis.