颊侧多曲簧活动矫治器临床应用中的生物学效应

背景：颊侧多曲簧活动矫治器在临床治疗安氏Ⅲ类错牙合畸形具有良好的效果,但在应用过程中也一些问题和不足。目的：总结颊侧多曲簧活动矫治器在临床应用中出现的问题及相应的解决办法。方法：以计算机检索2000至2013年万方数据库、中国知网数据库及PubMed数据库中关于颊侧多曲簧活动矫治器的文献,检索词为“颊侧多曲簧,安氏Ⅲ类错牙合,临床应用;Buccal Multiloop,Class Ⅲ malocclusion,clinical application”。结果与结论：与其他相应矫治器相比,颊侧多曲簧活动矫治器显示出一些独特的优势,颊侧多曲簧活动矫治器柔和的弹力作用,在促进上颌向前生长发育的同时,又抑制了下颌的过度生长发育,并使下颌功能性的后退,从而解除反牙合。因此颊侧多曲簧活动矫治器治疗乳、恒牙反牙合的临床效果是肯定的。针对患者的安氏Ⅲ类错牙合畸形,在临床中表现出良好的效果,但在临床矫治应用中会出现一些相应的问题和不足,临床中对出现的相应问题也一一相应予以解决,所以颊侧多曲簧活动矫治器对于反牙合患者的治疗具有高效性。中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点：生物材料;骨生物材料; 口腔生物材料; 纳米材料; 缓释材料; 材料相容性;组织工程全文链接：

Clinical bioeffects of buccal multiloop appliance

BACKGROUND: Buccal multiloop appliance in the clinical treatment of Class III malocclusion has good results, but also exhibits some problems and deficiencies in the application process.OBJECTIVE: To summarize the clinical problems and corresponding solutions of buccal multiloop appliance.METHODS: A computer-based search of Wanfang, CNKI and PubMed databases were performed for articles related to buccal multiloop appliance published from 2000 to 2013. The key words were "buccal multiloop, Class III malocclusion, clinical application" in Chinese and English.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Compared with other appliances, the buccal multiloop appliance appears to have some unique advantages. The buccal multiloop appliance with the soft elastic role cannot only promote growth and development of the maxillary, but also inhibit the excessive growth of the maxillary and trigger mandibular functional shift, thereby achieving crossbite correction. Therefore, the buccal multiloop appliance can have good achievements in the clinical crossbite correction of the deciduous and permanent teeth. For patients with Class III malocclusion, the buccal multiloop appliance also shows good results, and the corresponding clinical problems and deficiencies appear to be resolved one by one accordingly. So the buccal multiloop appliance is highly efficient for crossbite correction.