抗人整合素αυβ3单链抗体的构建和表达

目的：利用基因工程抗体技术构建抗人整合素αυβ3单链抗体(scFv)。方法：从分泌抗人整合素αυβ3单抗(mAb)的杂交瘤细胞E10总RNA中，用RT-PCR扩增VH和VL基因，对其核苷酸序列分析后，通过PCR在VH和VL基因间插入柔性连接子(Gly4Ser)3 组装成scFv基因，并克隆至原核表达载体pTIG—TRX中。以重组子转化大肠杆菌B121(DE3)诱导目的基因表达。结果：转化菌可表达相对分子质量(Mr)为31000的scFv。Western blot证实，具有His6标签蛋白的表达。经低剂量的IPTG诱导和较低温度培养，scFv获得了可溶性形式表达。表达产物经Ni—NTA琼脂糖层析纯化后纯度达91％以上。ELISA鉴定证实，scFv具有良好的抗原结合活性。结论：成功地构建并表达抗人整合素αυβ3的scFv，为进一步临床研究奠定了基础。

Construction and expression of anti-human integrin alphavbeta3 scFv]

AIM: To construct single chain antibody (scFv) gene of mAb E10 against human integrin alphavbeta3. METHODS: The VH and VL genes were amplified from hybridoma cells secreting mAb E10 by RT-PCR and connected with the use of linker (Gly4Ser)3 to assemble scFv gene. The scFv gene was cloned into prokaryotic expression vector pTIG-TRX and expressed in E. coli BL21 (DE3). RESULTS: SDS-PAGE analysis showed the expressed recombinant protein with relative molecular mass (Mr) being 31,000. Western blot confirmed that the protein was labeled with His6. scFv protein was expressed as soluble protein under the condition of a small amount of IPTG induction and culture at lower temperature. The purity of the protein purified through Ni-NTA agarose metal affinity resin column was over 91%. The purified protein could bind to the human integrin alphavbeta3 by ELISA confirmation. CONCLUSION: scFv against human integrin alphavbeta3 has been successfully constructed and expressed,which lays the foundation for further clinical research.