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老年高血压病人健康行为自我效能及其影响因素
引用本文:李淑霞,张凌.老年高血压病人健康行为自我效能及其影响因素[J].护理研究,2012,26(4):308-310.
作者姓名:李淑霞  张凌
作者单位:1. 广州市第一人民医院,510180
2. 广州医学院,510170
基金项目:广东省科学技术厅科技计划项目
摘    要:目的]了解老年高血压病人的健康行为自我效能及其影响因素.方法]采用一般资料调查表、健康概念量表、健康行为自我效能量表,对在我院就诊的206例老年高血压病人进行调查.结果]老年高血压病人健康行为自我效能得分为66.24分±13.95分,46.1%的病人处于中等水平;多元线性回归显示,年龄、教育水平、家庭关系和健康概念是健康行为自我效能的影响因素.结论]在设计和实施护理干预措施时,应重视老年高血压病人的年龄、教育水平、家庭关系和健康概念.

关 键 词:老年人  高血压病  自我效能  健康概念

Self-efficacy of health behavior of elderly patients with hypertension and its influencing factors
Li Shuxia,Zhang Ling.Self-efficacy of health behavior of elderly patients with hypertension and its influencing factors[J].Chinese Nursing Researsh,2012,26(4):308-310.
Authors:Li Shuxia  Zhang Ling
Institution:(First Hospital of Guangzhou City,Guangdong 510180 China)
Abstract:Objective:To investigate self-efficacy of health behavior of elderly patients with hypertension and its influencing factors.Methods:Using general information questionnaire,the health concept scale and health behavior self-efficacy scale,206 elderly patients with hypertension who saw a doctor in our hospital were investigated with conveniently methods.Results:The score of self-efficacy of health behavior of elderly patients with hypertension was 66.24±13.95(46.1% of patients were middle level).Multiple stepwise regression showed that age,education level,family relationship and health concept could influence patients’ self-efficacy of health behavior.Conclusion:It is suggested to design and implement nursing interventions to pay attention to patients’ age,education level,family relationship and health concept.
Keywords:elderly  hypertension  self-efficacy  health concept
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