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注意缺陷多动障碍临床亚型持续性注意力的比较
引用本文:马学梅,赵云静,赵亚茹. 注意缺陷多动障碍临床亚型持续性注意力的比较[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2006, 14(2): 136-137
作者姓名:马学梅  赵云静  赵亚茹
作者单位:中国医科大学附属第二医院发育儿科,辽宁,沈阳,110004
摘    要:目的:比较注意缺陷多动障碍不同临床亚型儿童持续性注意力的差异。方法:符合DSM—Ⅳ注意缺陷多动障碍的90名儿童,分为注意缺陷为主型(ADHD—PI;44例)、多动-冲动为主型(ADHD—HI;14例)、混合型(ADHD—CT;36例),对3组患儿进行视听整合持续性操作测试,对视觉和听觉持续性注意力进行组间比较。结果:混合型和注意缺陷为主型的持续性注意力低于多动-冲动型,差异有统计学意义。结论:持续性注意力的损害以混合型最重,多动-冲动为主型最轻。

关 键 词:注意缺陷多动障碍  视听整合持续性操作测验
文章编号:1005-3611(2006)02-0136-02
收稿时间:2005-08-17
修稿时间:2005-08-17

A Comparative Study on Sustained Attention in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
MA Xue-mei,ZHAO Yun-jing,ZHAO Ya-ru. A Comparative Study on Sustained Attention in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology, 2006, 14(2): 136-137
Authors:MA Xue-mei  ZHAO Yun-jing  ZHAO Ya-ru
Affiliation:Department of Developmental Pediatrics, the Second Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China
Abstract:Objective: To compare the difference of visual and auditory sustained attention in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD).Methods: Ninety unmediated ADHD children(ADHD-PI,n=40;ADHD-HI,n=14;ADHD-CT,n=36) between 6 to 14 years were involved in the study.All participants were assessed by the integrated visual and auditory continuous performance test(IVA-CPT).The differences of sustained attention were compared.Results: Sustained attention was significantly lower in children with ADHD-CT and ADHD-PI compared with ADHD-HI.Conclusion: The present study suggests that sustained attention are most impaired in children with ADHD-CT.
Keywords:Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder   IVA-CPT
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