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Efficacy of voriconazole plus amphotericin B or micafungin in a guinea-pig model of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis
Authors:P H Chandrasekar  J L Cutright  E K Manavathu
Institution:Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA. pchandrasekar@med.wayne.edu
Abstract:The efficacy of voriconazole in combination with amphotericin B or micafungin was studied in a transiently neutropenic guinea-pig model of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis. Guinea-pigs treated with the antifungal drugs, alone or in two-drug combinations, had an improved survival rate and reduced fungal burden in the lungs compared to untreated control animals. The efficacy of monotherapy and combination therapy was similar; activity was neither enhanced nor reduced with the two-drug combinations. Further studies of efficacy, dosing and optimal regimens for antifungal combinations are warranted.
Keywords:Amphotericin B  aspergillosis  guinea-pig model  micafungin  pulmonary aspergillosis  voriconazole
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