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老年钙化性主动脉瓣狭窄10例
引用本文:张建民 马建国. 老年钙化性主动脉瓣狭窄10例[J]. 山东医学高等专科学校学报, 1990, 12(1): 19-21
作者姓名:张建民 马建国
作者单位:德州地区人民医院内科,临沂地区人民医院内科
摘    要:对10例老年钙化性主动脉瓣狭窄进行了分析。指出本病早期可无症状,晚期以心衰、心律失常为主。诊断依据X线和超声检查,超声心动图是检出主动脉瓣钙化和狭窄的一种敏感可靠的方法,其特征为主动脉瓣钙化、增厚,瓣膜活动受限,瓣膜口面积减小。当主动脉瓣口面积小于0.75cm~2时,应考虑手术治疗。

关 键 词:主动脉瓣狭窄 老年人

TEN CASES OF CALCIFIC AORTIC STENOSIS IN THE AGED
Zhang Jianmin Dept. of Internal Medicine,Dezhou District People''''s Hospital,Shandong Ma Jianguo Dept. of Internal Medicine,Linyi District People''''s Hospital,Shandong. TEN CASES OF CALCIFIC AORTIC STENOSIS IN THE AGED[J]. Journal of Shandong Medical College, 1990, 12(1): 19-21
Authors:Zhang Jianmin Dept. of Internal Medicine  Dezhou District People''''s Hospital  Shandong Ma Jianguo Dept. of Internal Medicine  Linyi District People''''s Hospital  Shandong
Abstract:Ten cases of calcific aortic stenosis in the aged are analysed. It is pointed out that there may be no symptoms in the early period and there are mainly heart failure and arrhythmia in the late period. The diagnosis depends on the examinations of x-rays and echocardiography.Echocardiograms are a sensitive and reliable method for finding calcification and stenosis of the aortic valve, characteristics being calcification,thickening, limited motion of the aortic valve and an smaller area of the aortic orifice. An operation is indicated for the patient whose aortic orifice is less than 0.75 square centimeters.
Keywords:Aortic valve stenosis  Calcinosis  Aged
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